Biceps femoris muscle

Changed by Craig Hacking, 15 Oct 2015

Updates to Article Attributes

Body was changed:

The biceps femoris is one of the large muscles of the posterior thigh and a component of the "hamstrings". It has two (longa long and a short) heads head, each with different functions and innervation.

Summary

  • origin:
    • long head: tuberosity of the ischium
    • short head: linea aspera on the posterior femur
  • insertion: the head of the fibula that articulates with the lateral tibial condyle
  • action:
    • flexes knee joint
    • laterally rotates knee joint (when the knee is flexed)
    • extends hip joint (long head only)
    • external rotation of the thigh (long head only)
  • arterial supply:
  • innervation:
  • antagonist: quadriceps

It is one of the hamstrings muscles.

  • -<p>The <strong>biceps femoris </strong>is one of the large muscles of the posterior thigh and a component of the "hamstrings". It has two (long and short) heads.</p><h4>Summary</h4><ul>
  • +<p>The <strong>biceps femoris </strong>is one of the large muscles of the posterior thigh and a component of the "hamstrings". It has a long and a short head, each with different functions and innervation.</p><h4>Summary</h4><ul>
  • -</ul><p>It is one of the <a href="/articles/hamstring-muscle">hamstrings</a> muscles.</p>
  • +</ul><p>It is one of the <a href="/articles/hamstring-muscles">hamstrings</a> muscles.</p>

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