Dilation vs dilatation
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
At the time the article was created Daniel J Bell had no financial relationships to ineligible companies to disclose.
View Daniel J Bell's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Daniel J Bell had no financial relationships to ineligible companies to disclose.
View Daniel J Bell's current disclosures- Dilatation vs dilation
- Dilatation or dilation
- Dilatation versus dilation
- Dilation versus dilatation
Dilation and dilatation are commonly used in radiology, and medicine more generally. Both terms refer to the expansion of a 'hollow' anatomical or pathological structure, including vessels, cardiac chambers, cerebral ventricles, urinary tract, cysts, and also prostheses, e.g. stents and angioplasty balloons.
The expansion may be pathological, e.g. an aneurysm, but at times is intentional, for example, iatrogenic enlargement of a stenosed segment of the bowel.
Although many clinicians use the words interchangeably, some contend that the two words are distinct and should be used in different contexts.
Dilation should be used for situations in which there has been an active process by which a structure is enlarged, e.g. dilation of pupils by an ophthalmologist.
Dilatation when the stretching has occurred pathologically, e.g. dilatation of the bowel proximal to an obstruction.
This is however inconsistent and the reality is that standard medical dictionaries explicitly state that the two terms are synonymous with no distinction in their meaning. Moreover, there is only one verb form "to dilate", there is no word "to dilatate" 1.
From the point of view of Radiopaedia, we are happy with either form to be used either way.
References
- 1. Dorland. Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary. (2019) ISBN: 9781455756438 - Google Books
Incoming Links
Related articles: Help and Style Guide
-
style guide and help
- general overview[+][+]
- Radiopaedia.org supporters
- copyright/plagiarism/brand name issues[+][+]
-
style guide
- how to use... (A-Z)[+][+]
- a vs an
- accepted abbreviations
- acronyms
- apostrophe use and eponyms
- bold
- bulleted and numbered lists
- contractions
- dates
- describing recency
- italics
- names of individuals
- numbers, units and operators
-
punctuation
- ampersand
- capitalization
- colons
- commas in body text lists
- dashes and hyphens
- full stops (periods)
- quotation marks
- slashes
- spacing
- racial terminology
- scientific notation
- language
- how to use... (A-Z)[+][+]
-
articles[+][+]
- how to edit articles learning pathway (best place to start)
- have a play in our sandbox (test page)
-
anatomy of an article
- standard article structure
-
special types of articles
- anatomy article structure
- approach article structure
- biographical article structure
- chemical article structure
- classification system article structure
- comparative article structure
- curriculum article structure
- CT protocol article structure
- examples of normal imaging article structure
- fracture article structure
- general radiography article structure
- imaging technology article structure
- interventional procedure article structure
- measurement article structure
- medical device article structure
- mnemonics article structure
- MRI protocol article structure
- short article structure
- summary article structure
- articles on conditions that affect multiple systems
- contributing a case to illustrate an article
- linking
- tags
- sections
- systems
- adding images to an article
- merging duplicate articles
- disambiguation
- synonyms (watch YouTube tutorial)
- stub
-
cases[+][+]
- how to create cases learning pathway (best place to start)
- why upload cases to Radiopaedia.org
- featured cases (case of the day)
- uploading DICOM images to Radiopaedia
- uploaders (plugins and stand-alone apps)
- types of cases
- patient confidentiality
- case publishing guidelines
- anatomy of the perfect case
- case completeness
- case authorship
- text
- quiz mode
- images/series
- annotations
- selection tools
- push back to draft
- case of the day guidelines
- references
- multiple choice questions[+][+]
-
playlists[+][+]
- types of playlists
- medical illustrations and diagrams
- institutions[+][+]
- Radiopaedia.org on your CV
- editorial board[+][+]
Related articles: Terms used in radiology
- general
- ancillary
- Cinderella
- diagnosis of exclusion
- dilation vs dilatation
- epiphenomenon
- florid
- forme fruste
- gold standard
- heterogeneous vs heterogenous
- Hickam's dictum
- iatrogenic disease
- idiopathic
- in extremis
- natural history
- non-specific
- Occam's razor
- prodrome
- Saint's triad
- self-limiting
- sequela
- sine qua non
- status post
- subclinical disease
- syndrome
- radiology-specific
- pathology
- agenesis
- anlage
- aplasia
- apoptosis
- atresia
- atrophy
- cyst
- dehiscence
- diathesis
- diverticulum
- dyscrasia
- dysplasia
- exophytic
- fistula
- fluid collection
- granulation tissue
- hernia
- hyperplasia
- hypertrophy
- hypoplasia
- lamellated
- laminated
- malignancy
- metaplasia
- necrosis
- neoplasm
- phlegmon
- septum
- synechia
- trabecula
- CNS
- chest
- epidemiology
- gastrointestinal
- genetics
- musculoskeletal
- oncology