The Dunn view is a radiographic projection of the hip that demonstrates and examines the hip joint, femoral head, acetabulum, and particularly the relationship of the femoral head and acetabulum.
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Indications
The Dunn view is the preferred projection to aid in the diagnosis of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) due to its increased sensitivity for detecting femoral head-neck asphericity.
Patient position
- patient is supine with the pelvis in neutral rotation (anterior superior Iliac spine equidistant from the tabletop)
- the hip joint is flexed 90° and abducted 20° while the pelvis remains in neutral rotation
Technical factors
- AP projection
-
centering point
- the midpoint between the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) and pubic symphysis
-
collimation
- laterally to the proximal third of the femur
- superiorly to ASIS
- inferiorly to the crease of buttock
- medially to midline
-
orientation
- landscape
-
detector size
- 24 x 30 cm
-
exposure
- 70-80 kVp
- 20-30 mAs
-
SID
- 100 cm
-
grid
- yes
Image technical evaluation
- the bony pelvis is imaged from ASIS to the proximal shaft of the femur
- the obturator foramina appear open
- greater and lesser trochanter of the proximal femur is in profile
- proximal one-third of the femur is visible
- the anterior aspect of the femoral head should be demonstrated in profile.
Practical points
The Dunn view may be performed with 45° hip flexion in a neutral rotation if 90° hip flexion is hard to achieve, this is known as the modified Dunn view 1,2.