Tibioperoneal trunk
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At the time the article was created Craig Hacking had no recorded disclosures.
View Craig Hacking's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Henry Knipe had the following disclosures:
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These were assessed during peer review and were determined to not be relevant to the changes that were made.
View Henry Knipe's current disclosures- TP trunk
- Tibiofibular trunk
The tibioperoneal (TP) trunk, occasionally referred to as the tibiofibular trunk, is the direct continuation of the popliteal artery in the posterior upper leg after the origin of the anterior tibial artery. It is a short trunk that bifurcates into two terminal branches.
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Terminology
Although tibioperoneal trunk is a commonly clinically used term, it is not present in the formal anatomical terminology, where the popliteal artery continues as the posterior tibial artery, with the fibular artery being its branch 5.
Summary
origin: continuation of the popliteal artery
main branch: usually none
termination: bifurcates into fibular and posterior tibial arteries
Variant anatomy
The TP trunk may be absent if the popliteal artery terminates as a trifurcation ref.
References
- 1. Keith L. Moore, Arthur F. Dalley, A. M. R. Agur. Clinically Oriented Anatomy. (2013) ISBN: 9781451119459 - Google Books
- 2. Last, R. J., McMinn, R. M. H.. Last's Anatomy, Regional and Applied. (1994) ISBN: 044304662X - Google Books
- 3. Paul Butler, Adam Mitchell, Jeremiah C. Healy et al. Applied Radiological Anatomy. (2012) ISBN: 9780521766661 - Google Books
- 4. Instant Anatomy. (2000) ISBN: 9780632054039 - Google Books
- 5. FIPAT. Terminologia Anatomica. 2nd Ed. FIPAT.library.dal.ca. Federative International Programme for Anatomical Terminology, 2019. https://fipat.library.dal.ca/TA2/
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