Inferior mesenteric plexus
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
At the time the article was created Craig Hacking had the following disclosures:
- Philips Australia, Paid speaker at Philips Spectral CT events (ongoing)
These were assessed during peer review and were determined to not be relevant to the changes that were made.
View Craig Hacking's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Craig Hacking had the following disclosures:
- Philips Australia, Paid speaker at Philips Spectral CT events (ongoing)
These were assessed during peer review and were determined to not be relevant to the changes that were made.
View Craig Hacking's current disclosures- inferior mesenteric ganglia
- inferior mesenteric ganglion
The inferior mesenteric plexus is an autonomic nerve plexus and ganglia located in the retroperitoneum.
Summary
location: the plexus and ganglia lie in the retroperitoneum at the origin of the inferior mesenteric artery
-
origin:
formed mainly from branches from the aorticorenal plexus
some contributions from the lumbar splanchnic nerves (sympathetic)
minor contributions arise via the left and right hypogastric nerves from the inferior and superior hypogastric plexus (parasympathetic)
-
branches and supply: numerous small branches that distribute along the inferior mesenteric artery and its branches
supplies the distal transverse colon, splenic flexure, descending colon, sigmoid colon and upper rectum
relations: those of the inferior mesenteric artery
References
- 1. Susan Standring. Gray's Anatomy. (2015) ISBN: 9780702052309 - Google Books
- 2. Keith L. Moore, Arthur F. Dalley, A. M. R. Agur. Clinically Oriented Anatomy. (2013) ISBN: 9781451119459 - Google Books
- 3. Last, R. J., McMinn, R. M. H.. Last's Anatomy, Regional and Applied. (1994) ISBN: 044304662X - Google Books
- 4. Robert H. Whitaker, Neil R. Borley. Instant Anatomy. (2000) ISBN: 9780632054039 - Google Books
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