Retromandibular vein
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
At the time the article was created Elena Trajcevska had no recorded disclosures.
View Elena Trajcevska's current disclosuresAt the time the article was last revised Craig Hacking had the following disclosures:
- Philips Australia, Paid speaker at Philips Spectral CT events (ongoing)
These were assessed during peer review and were determined to not be relevant to the changes that were made.
View Craig Hacking's current disclosures- Retromandibular veins
- Posterior facial vein
The retromandibular vein, also known as the posterior facial vein, runs through the substance of the parotid gland.
Gross anatomy
Origin and course
The retromandibular vein is formed, usually within the parotid, by the confluence of the maxillary vein and the superficial temporal vein. It lies deep to the facial nerve and superficial to the external carotid artery 2.
Branches
The retromandibular vein divides into two branches:
anterior: joins the (anterior) facial vein, forming the common facial vein which drains into the internal jugular vein
posterior: joins the posterior auricular vein, forming the external jugular vein 2
Quiz questions
References
- 1. Last's anatomy. Churchill Livingstone. ISBN:0443100330. Read it at Google Books - Find it at Amazon
- 2. Stephanie Ryan, Michelle McNicholas, Stephen J. Eustace. Anatomy for Diagnostic Imaging. (2011) ISBN: 9780702029714 - Google Books
Incoming Links
- Facial vein
- Parotid space
- Internal jugular vein
- Intraparotid lymph nodes
- External jugular vein
- Common facial vein
- Superficial temporal vein
- Localisation of parotid lesions
- Posterior auricular vein
- External jugular vein tributaries (mnemonic)
- Parotid gland
- Maxillary vein
- External carotid artery
- Pterygoid venous plexus
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