Asbestos-related diseases
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Weerakkody Y, Campos A, Knipe H, et al. Asbestos-related diseases. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 07 Dec 2024) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-7465
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rID:
7465
Article created:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was created Yuranga Weerakkody had no recorded disclosures.
View Yuranga Weerakkody's current disclosures
Last revised:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was last revised Arlene Campos had no financial relationships to ineligible companies to disclose.
View Arlene Campos's current disclosures
Revisions:
22 times, by
15 contributors -
see full revision history and disclosures
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Synonyms:
- Asbestos related lung changes
- Asbestos related lung changes
- Asbestos related lung pathology
- Asbestos related diseases
- Asbestos-related disease
Asbestos-related disease, in particular affecting the lung, comprise of a broad spectrum of entities related to the inhalational exposure to asbestos fibers. They can be divided into benign and malignant processes 1-3.
Benign pleural and parenchymal lung disease
-
asbestos-related benign pleural disease
benign asbestos-induced pleural effusions: benign exudative ~20% ref
-
pleural plaques ref
almost always involve parietal pleura
visceral pleura involvement usually in the lower and lateral aspect (still, mediastinal involvement can be seen in ~40% 7)
particularly the involvement of the diaphragmatic dome is more specific for asbestos-related disease (coronal views help to judge this)
may be calcified, non-calcified or mixed
tend to spare the apices and costophrenic angles
diffuse pleural thickening: ~15% (asbestos-related diffuse pleural thickening) ref
round atelectasis (asbestos pseudotumor: Blesovsky syndrome)
asbestosis: progressive pulmonary interstitial fibrosis
Malignant
lung cancer ref
-
mesothelioma: less common than lung cancer but has a higher prevalence of asbestos exposure ref
extrapleural (e.g. peritoneal) mesothelioma
References
- 1. Roach HD, Davies GJ, Attanoos R et-al. Asbestos: when the dust settles an imaging review of asbestos-related disease. Radiographics. 2002;22 Spec No : S167-84. Radiographics (link) - Pubmed citation
- 2. Ng CS, Wood CG, Silverman PM et-al. Renal cell carcinoma: diagnosis, staging, and surveillance. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008;191 (4): 1220-32. doi:10.2214/AJR.07.3568 - Pubmed citation
- 3. Kim KI, Kim CW, Lee MK et-al. Imaging of occupational lung disease. Radiographics. 21 (6): 1371-91. Radiographics (full text) - Pubmed citation
- 4. Gefter WB, Epstein DM, Miller WT. Radiographic evaluation of asbestos-related chest disorders. Crit Rev Diagn Imaging. 1984;21 (2): 133-81. Pubmed citation
- 5. Peacock C, Copley SJ, Hansell DM. Asbestos-related benign pleural disease. Clin Radiol. 2000;55 (6): 422-32. doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0450 - Pubmed citation
- 6. Miller WT(Jr), Gefter WB, Miller WT(Sr). Asbestos-related chest diseases: plain radiographic findings. Semin Roentgenol. 1992;27 (2): 102-20. Pubmed citation
- 7. W. Richard Webb, Charles B. Higgins. Thoracic Imaging. (2011) ISBN: 9781605479767 - Google Books
- 8. Diagnosis and Initial Management of Nonmalignant Diseases Related to Asbestos. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2004;170(6):691-715. doi:10.1164/rccm.200310-1436ST - Pubmed
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Articles:
Cases:
- Calcified pleural plaques
- Pleural plaques
- Mixed pneumoconiosis - silicosis, coal workers' pneumoconiosis and asbestos-related pleural disease
- Calcified pleural plaques
- Calcified pleural plaques
- Calcified pleural plaques
- Calcified pleural plaques
- Round atelectasis
- Calcified pleural plaque
- Holly leaf pleural plaques
- Asbestosis
- Calcified pleural plaques
- Pleural plaques
- Malignant pleural mesothelioma
- Asbestos-related pleural plaques
- Mesothelioma
- Calcified pleural plaques
- Calcified pleural plaques
- Calcified pleural plaques
- Asbestos pleural plaques
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