Non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema
Citation, DOI, disclosures and article data
Citation:
Hacking C, Knipe H, Non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 31 Mar 2023) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-72304
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rID:
72304
Article created:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was created Craig Hacking had no recorded disclosures.
View Craig Hacking's current disclosuresLast revised:
Disclosures:
At the time the article was last revised Henry Knipe had no recorded disclosures.
View Henry Knipe's current disclosuresRevisions:
3 times, by 2 contributors - see full revision history and disclosures
Sections:
Synonyms:
- Non cardiogenic pulmonary oedema
Non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema is a classification of pulmonary edema where the underlying etiology is not due to left ventricular dysfunction. Causes include:
- fluid overload
- pulmonary edema with acute asthma
- post-obstructive pulmonary edema/postintubation pulmonary edema/negative pressure pulmonary edema
- pulmonary edema in pulmonary thromboembolism
- pulmonary edema due to air embolism
- pulmonary veno-occlusive disease
- near drowning pulmonary edema/asphyxiation pulmonary edema
- ARDS - pulmonary edema with diffuse alveolar damage
- heroin-induced pulmonary edema
- pulmonary edema following administration of cytokines
- transfusion-related acute lung injury
- high-altitude pulmonary edema
- neurogenic pulmonary edema
- reperfusion pulmonary edema
- pulmonary edema following lung transplantation
- re-expansion pulmonary edema
- post-pneumonectomy pulmonary edema
- post lung volume reduction pulmonary edema
- pulmonary edema from anti-snake venom administration
- activity-related
The causes of non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema can be recalled with the following mnemonic: NOTCARDIAC.
References
- 1. Gluecker T, Capasso P, Schnyder P et-al. Clinical and radiologic features of pulmonary edema. Radiographics. 19 (6): 1507-31. Radiographics (full text) - Pubmed citation
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